The veneer that is cut with the spin of a tree and the two or more layers bonded together after sizing is called plywood. Today, Plywood Processing Equipment supplier will briefly talk about the machinery needed to make plywood.
1. Rotary cutting machine
Peeling logs into thin veneer sheets is done with this machine. The device is comprised of a revolving blade that continuously slices into the wood, creating lengthy veneer sheets. Despite the wide variety of varieties available, veneer rotary cutting machines can be broadly classified into two types: card and cardless.
2. Piping machine
Manual skinning is a popular method of skinning, requiring minimal investment and yielding low efficiency. The feet are flexible and handy, and the cost is not significant, but only one skin can be scraped at a time, resulting in low efficiency. Electric cymbals have the capability to strike numerous drum heads simultaneously. The investment is somewhat higher, yet the effectiveness is great, and specific criteria must be met for utilization. Manual and electric rotary cutters are recommended for use without a card, while rotary cutters with a card allow for more versatility with foot movement.
3. Veneer tooth jointing machine
During the production of plywood, multi-layer boards, floor substrates, craft furniture boards, construction coated boards, container boards, and blockboards, small board areas are used and multiple boards are vertically stitched together.
4. Veneer dryer:
The veneer dryer is an apparatus used to dry the sliced veneer. The goal is to decrease the moisture level of the veneer in order to make it easier to apply glue during the plywood production process. Different types of veneer dryers currently available are mesh belt dryers, roller dryers, veneer drying boxes, press-type veneer dryers, chimney evaporation drying equipment, and more.
5. Blending glue machine:
Blending glue machine is a machine designed for mixing adhesive used for plywood. Since plywood glue may not be the right choice, additional additives are required to adjust the viscosity of the glue during the blending process.
6. Glue Spreader:
The veneer sheets' surface is coated with adhesive using the glue spreader. Depending on the application and plywood needs, different types of adhesive may be utilized.
7. Pre-pressing machine:
A pre-pressing machine, also known as a cold pressing machine, is used by workers to pre-press plywood to a specific thickness before using the hot-pressing machine efficiently. Two kinds of machines exist: upper and lower.
8. Plywood Hot Press Machine:
Pressing the plywood with heat is a crucial step in its production, impacting the overall plywood quality directly.
9. Sanding Machine:
A sanding machine is utilized to smooth and even out the surfaces of the plywood panels for a consistent finish. This procedure eliminates flaws and readies the plywood for finishing.
10. Edge sawing machine:
The edge sawing machine is a tool used for cutting hot-pressed plywood to a specific size. The device offers two feeding methods - manual and automatic, and comes in fixed specifications of 3x6 feet, 4x8 feet, and adjustable sizes.
11. Coating Machine:
A finishing machine is capable of applying varnish, lacquer, or paint to the plywood panels. This improves the look of the plywood and offers defense from damage and use.
12. Forklift:
The forklift and plywood are inseparable, requiring constant adjustment of the board's position.
These are a few of the fundamental tools and machines required to produce plywood. Additional equipment and technical solutions can be added to the production line, contingent on the particular needs of the plywood production process and the required quality of the finished product. For a quote on your project, get in touch with us.
